President Joe Biden, on the cusp of concluding his presidency, recently outlined his foreign policy achievements in a comprehensive address. This speech, delivered at the State Department, highlights the significant international challenges and accomplishments faced by his administration. As Biden prepares to hand over the reins to the incoming president, Donald Trump, he emphasized the stronger global alliances and partnerships forged under his leadership, particularly stressing the tough decisions his administration made in restoring the US's image on the global stage.

Central to Biden's foreign policy was the tumultuous US withdrawal from Afghanistan, a decision that elicited both domestic and international criticism. The withdrawal, intended to end America's longest war, resulted in the tragic loss of 13 American service members. Despite the backlash, Biden defended his actions, citing a long-term strategy to prevent the resurgence of threats from al Qaeda and other extremist groups emanating from Afghanistan.

Complicated international crises characterized Biden's presidency. His administration reacted to Russia's aggressive military ventures, notably the invasion of Ukraine in early 2022. Biden orchestrated an international coalition that rallied behind Ukraine, providing substantial military and economic support. The imposition of economic sanctions against Russia aimed at isolating the Kremlin further demonstrated Biden's intent to project power and influence on the international front.

In the Middle East, the protracted conflict between Israel and Hamas in Gaza captured significant attention during Biden's term. As hostilities erupted once more, the uncertainties of achieving lasting peace remained elusive. Biden advocated for negotiations and highlighted US support for Israel in countering threats from Hamas, despite the complexities presented by the Iranian-backed Hezbollah and an emergent conflict in Lebanon.

One of Biden's last diplomatic moves involves attempts to mediate a cease-fire and secure the release of hostages held by Hamas. The administration faces time constraints, with high expectations for Trump concerning future peace negotiations in the region.

Biden's term also witnessed significant developments in Syria. The upheaval and eventual toppling of Bashar Assad's regime brought the potential resurgence of ISIS in the region. Biden urged the need for vigilance and strategic efforts to stabilize the Middle East, advocating for proactive engagement with regional powers to avert further destabilization.

Throughout his presidency, Biden underscored the importance of NATO alliances. He celebrated the organization's renewed unity and capacity to meet contemporary threats. This was particularly pertinent as other global powers, such as China, continued to grow in influence. Despite Beijing's challenges, Biden emphasized successive advancements in US-China relations without resorting to conflict.

As Biden's administration concludes, debates surrounding his foreign policy remain polarizing. Critics argue that certain strategies required greater assertiveness, whereas others commend the stabilization of international alliances. His address signals a call to the incoming administration to build upon the foundations laid during Biden's presidency, encompassing global security, economic strategies, and diplomatic relations. Biden leaves a legacy punctuated by a commitment to renewing US leadership and countering growing adversarial threats.

The imminent transition leaves Trump with formidable foreign policy challenges but also opportunities to navigate America's role amid a shifting geopolitical landscape. From maintaining Ukraine's resilience against Russian aggression to ensuring stability in the Middle East, the success of US foreign policy continues to hang in the balance as the upcoming administration steps in to steer its course.